Stomatal abundance determines the maximum potential for gas exchange between the plant and the atmosphere.In Arabidopsis, it is set during organ development through complex genetic networks linking epidermal differentiation programs with environmental response circuits.Three related bHLH transcription factors, SPCH, MUTE, and FAMA, act as positive
This article presents an analysis of allophobia, a mixture of fear and aggression towards foreigners in urban France.The coexistence of populations from different cultures in the same urban space is regularly mentioned WOVEN DRS3/4 SLV in the media, and debates raise questions of national identity, immigration and insecurity.This article takes a di
Objective Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease that can lead to severe problems with the respiratory system.This study aimed to evaluate the suppression of allergic airway inflammation of an asthma murine model by 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX), which is a non-specific cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor.Methods Allergic lun
Phenological events are good indicators of the effects of climate change, since phenological phases are sensitive to changes in environmental conditions.Although several national phenological networks monitor the phenology of different plant species, direct observations can only be conducted on individual trees, which cannot be easily extended over